As a general high-efficiency conveying machinery and equipment, belt conveyors have now served all areas of national economic construction with the overall development of the economy. The belt conveyor can complete the horizontal, inclined and vertical conveying of materials, and it can also be transported by a single unit or a combination of multiple units to realize long-distance conveying. According to the use industry and working conditions, customers can choose their own belt conveyor according to their needs. Belt conveyors have become the first choice for mining conveyor equipment due to their advantages of long conveying distance, large conveying capacity, continuous conveying, simple operation, easy to realize automation and centralized management. Today, we will talk about the structure of the belt conveyor.
The composition of the belt conveyor is mainly composed of the following parts:
1. Conveyor belt: Traction and load bearing in the conveyor. High temperature resistant conveyor belts, corrugated rib conveyor belts, etc. can be selected according to the working conditions.
2. Driving device: It is the power part of the conveyor.
3. Drive roller: It is the main part of power transmission, and the conveyor belt runs by the friction between it and the drive roller.
4. Redirection roller: used to change the running direction of the conveyor belt. The reversing roller is used on the lower surface of the conveyor belt.
5. Belt roller: used to change the running direction of the conveyor belt. The pressure roller is used on the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
6. Roller: Roller is used to support the conveyor belt and the materials on the belt to make it run stably.
7. Vertical roller: The vertical roller is used to limit the deviation of the conveyor belt and is installed on the upper and lower transition section frame. There are 4 frames on each filter section, two on top and two on top.
8. Flap wheel cleaning device: used to tap the back of the conveyor belt to shake off the material sticking to the conveyor belt.
9. Tensioning device: Its functions are: (1) Make the conveyor belt have enough tension to ensure that there is no slippage between the conveyor belt and the drive roller. (2) Limit the sag of the conveyor belt between the supports to make the conveyor run normally.
10. Frame, head funnel, head guard, material guide trough, intermediate frame, intermediate frame legs, etc.: play the role of support, dust prevention and material guide in the conveyor respectively.
The above is the various components of the belt conveyor, and the components will be adjusted according to the different working conditions.